IN THEIR OWN WORDS from the Juneteenth Proclamation

The following remarks were delivered by Major General Gordon Granger upon landing at Galveston, Texas, on June 19, 1865:

“The people of Texas are informed that, in accordance with a proclamation from the Executive of the United States, all slaves are free. This involves an absolute equality of personal rights and rights of property, between former masters and slaves and the connection heretofore existing between them, becomes that between employer and hired labor. The Freedmen are advised to remain at their present homes and work for wages. They are informed that they will not be allowed to collect at military posts; and they will not be supported in idleness either there or elsewhere.”

Jaynes, Gerald D., ed. 2005. “Juneteenth.” In Encyclopedia of African American Society, 1st ed. Sage Publications. Accessible via Credo Reference database. 
 
The National Archives Museum in Washington, DC, will display the original Emancipation Proclamation, along with General Order No. 3.

To learn more about these historical documents and Juneteenth: Visit US National Archives online

Resources for the Fuller Community

Library Resources for African American Studies

Pannell Center African American Church Resources